主動脈剝離
醫護英文翻譯!幫幫忙!昇主動脈剝離
Acute Myocardial Infarction Caused by AcuteAscending Aortic DissectionAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) secondary to acute ascending aortic dissection is a rare condition. The clinical presentations are similar but treatment strategies are different between AMI due to thrombotic occlusion of coronaryarteries and that secondary to aortic dissection. In the latter
emergency surgery is the first choice and thrombolytictherapy is absolutely contraindicated. We report a 44-year-old man
who suddenly developed acute anterior chestpain. The diagnosis at emergency room was inferior wall AMI and the patient was treated with thrombolysisfollowed by coronary intervention. However
aortic dissection was suspected during cardiac catheterization andthen comfirmed by echocardiography. The patient underwent emergent cardiac surgery to repair the aortic wall andbypass the proximal portion of right coronary artery (RCA). The follow-up coronary angiogram 3 months latershowed patent RCA. From this case
we learn that in patients with an AMI
the possibility of aortic dissection shouldbe kept in mind. If there is any suspicion
echocardiography can serve as a safe and quick tool to detect thepossibility. Echocardiography
因昇主動脈剝離造成的急性心肌梗塞繼發於昇主動脈剝離的急性心肌梗塞並不常見。
冠狀動脈栓塞與主動脈剝離造成的急性心肌梗塞
在臨床表現上相似但治療策略卻不相同。
對於後者(主動脈剝離造成的急性心肌梗塞)而言
緊急手術是首要選擇
但血栓分解的治療方式卻不適用。
本文敘述一位四十四歲、發生急性前胸疼痛的男性病例。
急診室診斷為內壁急性心肌梗塞
病人先以血栓溶解治療
隨後對冠狀動脈進行治療。
然而
心導管檢查時懷疑其為主動脈剝離
心臟超音波隨後證實了此一懷疑。
病人隨即進行心臟緊急手術以修復其主動脈壁並且進行右冠狀動脈進端的繞道手術。
三個月後以冠狀動脈血管照影追蹤
顯示病人的右冠狀動脈已經修復。
由此一病例我們學到當遇見急性心肌梗塞病患時
必須將主動脈剝離列入考慮。
如果懷疑是主動脈剝離的話
心臟超音波可作為安全快速的檢測工具。
參考資料 翻譯軟體無用主義論